Two of the easiest Masonic expressions to understand are “due form” and “due guard”. Both express responsibilities of the Officers and members of a Lodge and are admonishments as to their conduct. As will be found in the charges, the dignity of character, obedience to the Tenets, and the reputation of the fraternity are critical elements in being a leader and Mason.
As explained in Mackey’s EncyIopaedia, “due form” comes from the French expression, “en du forme”, with the “du” coming from “devoir” or “to owe”. Thus it is that in the subordinate lodges, the officers and members “owe” it to their Brothers to perform their actions properly and with attention to the established usages and customs. The honor of being an officer, a Mason, and representative of one’s lodge carries the need to be conversant with the laws of Masonic order at all times.
In a similar manner, “due examination” is an examination that is in correct form and as prescribed by the Masonic laws. At each level there is an expectation in proficiency to be able to stand such an examination as to protect the secrets of the Craft. Brotherly love and Masonic trust depend upon close attention to this aspect of our responsibility as Masons and preservers of the Craft.
The “due guard” is a mode of recognition referring to the act of duly guarding one in their obligations and in reminding them of a penalty should they violate that obligation. Mackey reports that this expression is not found in English and continental forms, and is fairly recent within the Americas. Nevertheless it is a clear reminder of the expectation made of our Brothers in their journey to becoming a Master.
In addition, “due” is associated with direction and as before, indicates what is “proper” and as should be. When found on a map, due east is precisely east, and with no variation north or south. Thus the expectation imparted with the word “due” imparts a strict adherence and effort toward Truth and Light. Masonry is work toward the Perfection of our Master and while perfection is a high standard, to do less would be forget the lessons of the rough and smooth ashlars, and the obligations of the Craft.
Never forget we have an obligation to those who preceded us, those about us, and those yet to come. We hold the landmarks of the Craft in our hands and represent the usages and customs of our Fraternity each time we meet and part. Those are responsibilities we should ever remember and discharge.